How to Write a Research Paper Conclusion Step by Step
The video presentation for this session outlines the 4 Golden Rules for writing an essay conclusion. It then walks you through a practical example to demonstrate these golden rules in action. Additional resources to further assist you are also provided, including a model of the 4 Golden Rules and an annotated exemplar of the concluding paragraph example outlined in the video (both of which are available for download). Some useful weblinks and helpful English language resources to assist you with your essay writing are also provided. An argumentative paper generally ends with a strong closing statement. In the case of a practical argument, make a call for action: What actions do you think should be taken by the people or organizations concerned in response to your argument? Blog is a go-to place for any student, and it doesnt matter if its their first or last year of studying. It contains plenty of useful materials for everyone. Students can find guides on how to improve their writing and academic performance in general, get useful tips on making their study process more efficient, or learn how to deal with particular issues.
Restate your topic briefly and explain why its important. Make sure that this part of the conclusion is concise and clear. You have already explained why your arguments are important in a body part of your paper, and you also dont need to support your ideas with new arguments. Usually, the restated topic is only one sentence long. Below are two downloadable resources to guide you when writing essay conclusions. The first is a model which outlines the 4 Golden Rules for Writing an Essay Conclusion. The second is an annotated exemplar of the sample conclusion shown in the video presentation demonstrating the 4 Golden Rules in action. Its first and primary function is, of course, summing up all the main ideas and evidence in the paper. Sometimes research can be quite lengthy so putting all the thoughts you want to share in one place is very handy. Moreover, the conclusion shows how important your work is and suggests new ways of looking at the problem. Your conclusion is your final chance to prove the audience that your research is a valuable addition to the academic discussion of the topic. Imagining answering the So what? question will put you in a defending mode and you will finish your research paper conclusion with a bang.
Types & Examples of Research Paper Conclusions
Research essay conclusion - Remind your readers your key points. We suggest re-reading the whole body of your paper focusing on the most important arguments and facts. Dont repeat your ideas in the exact same way as in the body. This time, you dont need to support each statement. Just provide a brief overview of key points, and make sure that you dont add any new details in the conclusion.
Having summed up your key arguments or findings, the conclusion ends by considering the broader implications of your research. This means expressing the key takeaways, practical or theoretical, from your paperoften in the form of a call for action or suggestions for future research. As you set out to write your conclusion and end your essay on an insightful note, youll want to start by restating your thesis. Since the thesis is the central idea of your entire essay, its wise to remind the reader of the purpose of your paper. The conclusion is the last, yet not the easiest part of a research paper. It must summarize the whole paper and explain its main purpose. This section also shouldnt sound too dry. Any conclusion consists of a few elements, so you can choose different approaches depending on your agenda and the paper type. We decided to provide you with useful tips on what to do in order to make your conclusion effective, and what to avoid. We are , native English professional writers. We hold graduate and professional degrees from major universities (Princeton, Stanford, UCLA,Georgetown, Dartmouth, Penn, Northwestern). This is all that we do.
We are accountable to our clients, and are proud to serve their needs on a return customerbasis. All your findings and arguments should be presented in the body of the text (more specifically in the results and discussion sections if you are following a scientific structure). The conclusion is meant to summarize and reflect on the evidence and arguments you have already presented, not introduce new ones. After you have spent so much time on writing the perfect research paper, investing even more time and effort into writing the conclusion often seems like a wasteful use of your resources. Many students choose to simply rewrite the introduction, hoping that it will seem new enough for the person grading their work. Briefly summarize the key arguments made in the body, showing how each of them contributes to proving your thesis. You may also mention any counterarguments you addressed, emphasizing why your thesis holds up against them, particularly if your argument is a controversial one. Once youve restated your thesis (in a way thats paraphrased, of course, and offers a fresh understanding), the next step is to reiterate your supporting points.
How does genre affect my introduction or conclusion?
Both these functions help create a long-lasting, memorable impression from your research paper, so always include this part and try to think of the ways to make it even more effective. Youve done it. Youve refined your introduction and your thesis. Youve spent time researching and proving all of your supporting arguments. Youre slowly approaching the finish line of your essay and suddenly freeze up becausethats rightits time to write the conclusion. You have to address the future perspective of your research and the considered issue. It may be a suggestion or a call to action. Note that this part of the introduction is not necessary. For example, you dont need to write it when writing a literary research, because you unlikely will find any possible call to action in this case. On the other hand, if your paper addresses some important social issues, the conclusion will only benefit from your thoughts about the possible use of your research and important needs in this area. At the very end of the essay comes your closing sentence or clincher. As you think about how to write a good conclusion, the clincher must be top of mind. What can you say to propel the reader to a new view on the subject? This final sentence needs to help readers feel a sense of closure.
Extract all of the main points from each of your supporting paragraphs or individual arguments in the essay. Then, find a way to wrap up these points in a way that demonstrates the importance of the ideas. The conclusion is, without a doubt, one of the most important parts of the introduction, but you dont need to stress over it. In fact, if you have done everything right, writing the introduction will feel very natural and you will effortlessly find the things to put in it. Since having a strong concluding paragraph is so crucial for the overall success, you might want to check out a step-by-step guide on writing it. It can assure you dont miss any vital moments. Moreover, you need to find out what conclusion type would be the best! Once youve restated the topic of the research, you have to restate your thesis statement. Make sure to rewrite it, because it shouldnt sound exactly like in the introduction. It must be narrowed and focused on your topic. A conclusion intends to remind the readers about the main arguments and findings of the whole paper. However, it also highlights the significance of the work.
For many, the conclusion is the most dreaded part of essay writing. Condensing all the points youve analyzed in a tidy little package is certainly easier said than done. How can you make a good final impression while emphasizing the significance of your findings? Electric cars are proven to be more efficient and effective than gas cars. Not only do they produce fewer emissions, but the drivers reach their destination point faster. Moreover, gas cars are more expensive to maintain. It all derives from the specifics of the electric cars engines, which are much simpler. If you look at professional research paper conclusion and recommendation, you will discover that the most popular strategy for writing a conclusion is linking the conclusion to the introduction. You should understand it isnt the same as writing a conclusion in a college essay but there are some similar things. This move gives your work a completed look and helps the reader seamlessly transition from the beginning to the body to the final chapter of the paper. There are several ways to use this strategy for your paper: