What Is an Article Critique?
There are also different types of critiques. The University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, in the article Writing critiques, discusses them as well as the appropriate critique language.Article Critique. Multinational Enterprises, Development and Globalization: Some Clarifications and a Research Agenda
There is also considerable reference to the 1960 US census paying attention to the areas that indicated possible evidence for racial discrimination in the provision of services. The census indicated that the areas that received better services such as three-day garbage collection and lower housing densities were occupied by white residents (Purnell, 2007). In the article, the author cites the story of Mrs. Hinges family on the poor living standards they had to deal with by living in Bedford-Stuyvesant. Peer Review of: Olivia Teter Assignment/Essay: Literature Review Draft 2 Cognition: The proposition, reasons, and evidence are all clear and follow the guidelines of a literature review. The piece relates the articles instead of the information they contain and is, therefore, a literature review. Score: 4 Invention: Although this piece is a literature review, I think that it seems more like an argumentative essay than a literature review in the body. I think this might be because you seem more focused The author targets to reach activists and scholars in areas of racial discrimination. Through the development of the article, there are clear insights that the problems in the area were as a result of the demographic composition of the city.
Salinger had several themes while writing the short story. The
leader is able to learn the theme of youth through the characters
used in the story (Slawenski 87). On the other hand, his tone in
kids say the darnedest things! gives the reader a task of
learning the theme of youth. Warfare is another theme in the
short story. It has negative impacts as seen in the story. In the
story, there is destruction of the protagonist through the
experience in the war. On the other hand, effects of losing
parents as with the case of Charles are evident in the book.
Despite the failure of participating in war, they face its
negative impacts. Lastly, the author aims at demonstrating the
theme of love through Esme where he introduces her that she had a
strong interest towards squalor. Family love is clear when the
narrator gets concerned about Charles feelings (Slawenski
90).
Squalors short story is highly significant and relevant in
demonstrating different themes. Effect of war is one major theme
in the short story.
For shorter critiques, you may discuss the strengths of the works, and then the weaknesses. In longer critiques, you may wish to discuss the positive and negative of each key critical question in individual paragraphs. Want to learn more? Continue reading this article written by Custom-writing experts! It contains killing tips that will enable you to write a perfect critique paper. How to write a critique paper In this guide, we are going to take you through the process of writing this type of work step by step. Before we move on, it is worth noting that the main purpose of a good article critique is to bring up points that determine whether a reviewed article is either correct or incorrectmuch like you would do while writing a persuasive essay. Although the purpose is similar, the structure of the article critique that we are going to address in this guide is slightly different from the standard 5-paragraph essay; however, both formats are suitable for convincing readers about the validity of your point of view.
The use of such language in an article is a clear sign of logical fallacies. Authors use it to discredit their opponents on the merit of who they are, rather than what they say. This is poor word choice because the debate does not get resolved. Article Review of Prenatal Breastfeeding Education and Breastfeeding Outcomes Rosen, I. , Krueger, M. , Carney, L. , & Graham, J. (2008). Prenatal breastfeeding education and breastfeeding outcomes. MCN The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing 33(5), 315-319. The article was retrieved from the PsycINFO database. The article compares the impact of prenatal breastfeeding education on breastfeeding initiation and continuation at six months on three different populations receiving varying. Now, as you know how to write this type of assignment step by step, we are going to share an example of journal article critique to help you grasp the idea of how the finished work should look. This evaluation is written in formal academic style and logically presented. Group and order your ideas into paragraphs. Start with the broad impressions first and then move into the details of the technical elements.
He uses first person and third person in the short story. The
story opens with a first person narration. This informs the
reader that he received an invitation to the wedding anticipated
taking place on April 18th. The narrator describes his intentions
and desire of attending the wedding, but the reader gets a chance
of learning that the narrator was in a dilemma since his
mother-in-law was visiting him on the same period (Salinger 50).
Use of first person narration gives readers an opportunity to
learn the thoughts and distinctive humorous voice colors.
First person narration in the short story appears in the
beginning of the story and as well while ending the story. This
has a significant effect on the reader while introducing thoughts
of the narrator and as well while concluding the narrators
thoughts and ideas. Partly in the story, the narration shifts
from a first person to a third person (Peterson 39). This through
the transition, a feeling of alienation and distance is evoked in
the readers mind.
Since most people living in Bedford-Stuyvesant were blacks, the
local authority ignored its issues concerning the sanitation and
blamed poverty as a reason for poor living conditions in the
area. To help you get your task done with ease, we have prepared
a simple 3-step guide on how to summarize and critique an
article:
"For Esme, with Love and Squalor is a short story written by J.
D. Salinger. Its publishers were The New Yorker on April 1950. It
is among the popular American short stories. The short story is
one of the best stories written by Salinger. Its production was
during the world war. It displays a high level of loss, hope and
has an emotional connection between people faced by world war and
the reader (Salinger 45). The story evokes mixed feelings of
sadness and joy and as well fear and reassurance. Salinger uses
different characters in the short story while demonstrating
events and situations faced by victims during World War II. The
paper is an analysis of the short story.
Salinger uses different styles in the book. Narration is one
writing style used by the writer.
- Did the author present appropriate descriptive statistics?
- Did the author test all of his or her hypotheses?
- Did the author make the inductive logic used to produce results in their qualitative study explicit?
- Are the results clear and logical?
- Did the author provide additional tables and figures? Are those easy to understand, relevant, and well organized?
- Is the information from the presented tables and figures provided in the text as well?
Therefore, a feasible policy towards FDI should not be exclusively linked to capital investment, but also consider strengthening the local MNEs roots. The author, Brian Purnell, builds on previous research by other writers as well as documented records concerning the issues that affected the residents of Bedford-Stuyvesant. First, the author borrows immensely from the findings of researchers Harold Connolly, Clarence Taylor and Craig wilder (Purnell, 2007). The above named scholars define the city as one with different histories among them hope and optimism, racial ideologies and degenerative policies. The community newsletter from World War II also receives considerable coverage in the article. Brian quotes some of the reforms cited in the newsletter such as the recommended daily collection of garbage and change on the classification of the Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood in the sanitation department. The author provides definitions of terminology and explanations to important aspects highlighted in the article. The definitions are important in ensuring clarity throughout the article. Important definitions include the full version of abbreviations used in the article. The definitions are made on specific abbreviations and help to prevent unnecessary repetition throughout the article.
The alienation feeling instilled in the readers mind originates
from the shift from the narrators mind to a point where the
reader learns the thoughts without interaction with Sergeant X
(first person narrator). Use of first person and third person in
the short story has a role of evoking emotions on the reader.
In the story, there is a variation of tone. Using tone, the story
has two sections. These sections resemble day and night due to
their transition. The first section of the story is lighthearted
and chatty (Salinger 60). This is through the first person
narrator where he interacts with the two children. This section
evokes a feeling of terrific-seriousness and realism in the
readers mind. It is an incredible part while reading the short
story full of fun and as well introducing a touching feeling to
the reader.
Humor in this section is through the sweet exchange between
narrator, Esme and Charles. On the other hand, there lies the
other section which is a horse and has a complete different
color.
In this section, the author shifts his tone and the reader can
easily feel the change through the shift from first hand
narration to a third person narration. Dialogue involved in this
section is different since it does not evoke feelings of
lightheartedness in the reader. In the second section of the
story; it is full of sarcasm and ends with cruelty. This is
distressing to the reader after reading the first section of the
narration. The transition change in tone in the narration is
important to the reader as it introduces feelings of sadness and
joy after reading the story.
In the story, characters play different roles. The narrator
(Sergeant X) plays a great role in demonstrating the transition
faced after war (Peterson 58). The author introduces him as a
young man with dreams of joining the army. His character is
admirable and as well brave. However, this does not last. After
the war, he changes his character and. The reader feels the
transition through the change in narration in the story. He
changes to a battered, troubled and scared soldier. His humorous
and gentle nature changes to sardonic cruel nature after war.
Dialogue tone change demonstrates the change in behavior. The
character has a role of demonstrating some effects of war
(Peterson 64).
When is someone not responsible for a crime because of their mental illness, this is the question that many forensic psychologists often ask themselves. The forensic evaluation of a legal insanity defense and it often involves a careful analysis of the actions as well as the ideas that lead up to the crime and it coordinating with several witness statements. Seeing an example of a critique is so helpful. You can find many other examples of a critique paper at the University of Minnesota and John Hopkins University. Plus, you can check out this video for a great explanation of how to write a critique. Briefly summarise the main points and objectively describe how the creator portrays these by using techniques, styles, media, characters or symbols. This summary should not be the focus of the critique and is usually shorter than the critical evaluation.
Do not include anecdotes. Because the essay is designed to be short and sweet, the writer should go through the writing and take out any extraneous information or run-on sentences. Just like any other written assignment, a critique paper should be formatted and structured properly. A standard article critique consists of four parts: an introduction, summary, critique, and conclusion. Below is a clear checklist to help you grasp the idea of how a good paper should be formatted: There are several formatting styles, including the Modern Language Association (MLA) format and the American Psychological Association (APA) format, that may be applied when writing critique papers. Each of the styles has its particular rules and guidelines, and unless you follow them carefully, your chances to get low grades for the paper are rather high. In the sample article below, we will use one of the most popular and recommended by professors around the globe formats APA style. This section should give a systematic and detailed assessment of the different elements of the work, evaluating how well the creator was able to achieve the purpose through these.
1. Define Whether the Author Is Following Formal
Logic
One of the key things to look for when writing an article
critique is the presence of any logical fallacies. Establishing
that the authors general idea follows logic is not easy, but it
is an essential step to coping with the task. Taking everything
into account, I can conclude that Narula and Dunning give some
interesting insights and well thought out on the subject
ofmultinational enterprises effects on developing countries. The
article provides a substantial amount of data and includes some
graphic illustrations. Nonetheless, for a complete evaluation to
be made, the authors should focus more on the quality of the
investment flows and their secondary effects as well as determine
recommendations for different types of developing countries,
considering their economic, social and political systems, on the
strategies towards MNEs they are to follow. The process
evaluation differed across the two studies in tow different ways,
the first regarding the text messaging usage used direct
questions whereas the second one was regulated by behavior.
5. Evaluate the Language Used in the Article
Language plays a vital role in every article, regardless of the
field and topic. Therefore, while working on your critique, you
should pay close attention to the language the articles author
uses.
Just to give you a clear example of what you should be looking
for: some words have cultural meanings attached to them which can
create a sort of confrontation in the article. Such words can
place people, objects, or ideas into the them side in the us vs.
them scenario. When speaking of feminist literature that is
prominent and manages to touch on incredibly controversial
issues, The Yellow Wallpaper is the first book that
comes to mind. Written from a first-person perspective,
magnifying the effect of the narrative, the short story by
Charlotte Perkins Gilman introduces the reader to the problem of
the physical and mental health of the women of the 19th century.
However, the message that is intended to concern feminist ideas
is rather subtle. Written in the form of several diary entries,
the novel offers a mysterious plot, and at the same time,
shockingly realistic details. Writers should keep out anything
particularly personal that could be difficult or too much
information for the reader.
Student name: Yaqiong Wang Article Title: Executive Insights on Globalization, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management Authors Name: J. Mark Munoz Date: 11/30/2014 In this article, the author discussed about the changes and challenges of business dynamics resulting from globalization, and provided the enhanced understanding and strategies for hospitality managers in emerging locations for success. Firstly, the author designed a research that based on a descriptive survey.
As you go through all of these steps, you can transition to writing. When writing your critique paper, you should make a critical evaluation of the research article you have read and use the evidence collected from the piece. To help you structure your research article critique properly, here is a sample outline of a critique of research for the article The Effects of Early Education on Children's Competence in Elementary School:
Ethics and integrity in United States police are not new concepts and typify unique concerns facing the police force and subsequent organizations. The article by Rosenbaum (2016) revisits the issue of ethics in the police force and considers an ethical organization as one which is governed by professional codes of ethics in improving accountability and transparency in private and public operations. Rosenbaum (2016) is of the view that training in police organizations embeds discipline and the application of the rule of law in the use of force. Furthermore, management structures and the implementation of policies and procedures rests on leadership structures that facilitate supervisory oversights. From an ethical perspective, oversights help limit or eliminate cases of police corruption and misconduct, but crucially, police officers, like any other employees, must embrace departmental policies that advice on rules of misconduct through effective training (Rosenbaum, 2016). Police behavior is fundamental in measuring the levels of integrity in a department as it helps shape public expectations.
For example: you would assess the plot structure, characterisation and setting of a novel; an assessment of a painting would look at composition, brush strokes, colour and light; a critique of a research project would look at subject selection, design of the experiment, analysis of data and conclusions. The second study can be described as the process evaluation of a large multi-center trial in order to decrease type 2 diabetes mellitus in the middle school children. The purpose of the article was to report the process evaluation on the different findings that concerned the extent to which the healthy nutrition intervention was implemented in the healthy trial. In the study, it was determined that the overall fidelity of the implementation of nutrition strategies improved from the baseline until the end of the study. In fact, by the last two semesters the nutrition process evaluation goals were all met. According to the study, the most challenging goals to implement was the serving of fiber goods, and this include grain based foods as well as legumes.
On the other hand, the easiest goals to achieve were the
implementation of lowering the fact content that was offered in
foods and the offering of healthy beverages. The forming of a
strong relationship between the food service staff and the
research dietitians was identified as an important key strategy
when it came to the meeting of healthy nutrition goals. Are you
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6. Question the Research Methods in Scientific
Articles
This may not be always mandatory, but if you are writing an
article critique for a scientific piece, you are expected to
question and evaluate how the author did their research. With all
of the information and tips provided above, your way will become
clearer when you have a solid example of a critique essay. Review
of Trisha Greenhalgh, Glenn Robert, Fraser Macfarlane, Paul Bate,
and Olivia Kyriakidous, Diffusion of Innovations in Service
Organizations: Systematic Review and Recommendations (Greenhalgh
et al.
Similarly, Esme, brought out in the story as a young kid forced
to grow up before her time, demonstrates a shift in behavior and
idea (Salinger 78). Initially, she has a youthful nature and her
behavior resembles that of a youthful character. However, the kid
inside her escapes and she adopts a mature behavior. This is
evident when an idea that shes extremely interested in squalor
(79). She has a role of instilling a touching feeling to the
reader when her inner sadness emerges during their entire
conversation. In addition, she evokes a feeling of innocence on
the readers mind (Salinger 79).
Charles, brother to Esme, plays a role similar to his sisters.
The author introduces him as a young boy full of innocent
behavior. He is in a state of blissful innocence regarding to the
death of their father. The reader is able to learn his real
nature when the narrator in the story starts thinking about the
little boys feelings. In the story, Charles plays a role of
demonstrating the innocent nature of children and as well
blissful ignorance regarding the surrounding the childs
environment (Salinger 83).
Examples of Article Analysis Essays Below
2005b). Diffusion of Innovations in Service Organizations: Systematic Review and Recommendations. Milbank Quarterly, 82(4), 581-629. Abstract This article summarizes an extensive literature review addressing the question, how can we spread and. Brian uses a rather analytical language in his writing. A reader develops confidence in the article, following the use of professional language. The authors language creates the impression of the analysis that was carried to shed light to hidden facts about the state of Bedford-Stuyvesant. In his writing, the author does not take not declare his persona take on the issues highlighted in the article. He retains a neutral position throughout his writing, clearly supporting all the claims using credible evidence. One factor not addressed in the paper is that FDI flows are not all the same with each other. The quality of FDI received by the country is as important as the quantity. The quality relates to the MNEs investment motives, mandate, and autonomy of the branches, and this will have a direct impact on the potential of secondary effects from the MNE.
Arguably, the majority of the admissions during interrogation are involuntary since police interrogations are geared towards creating a psychological barrier that blurs the lines between a defendant's free choice and justice (Reed, 2015). Deu 1:16-17 states . . shall hear all cases against all small and great; respect people in judgment: shall not be afraid to face man: for the judgment is Gods. In this case, the use of force during interrogations in the name of gaining a confession goes against natural laws that advocate for jurisprudence and the need for impartiality (Reed, 2015). It was evident that the Fourth Amendment, which entails the Due Process Clause was not applied during the interrogation process, and this is against constitutional democracy. Inevitably, the reliability of the evidence comes to question, and the morality of the practices goes against Christian values of gentleness and reverence. There are a variety of ways to structure a critique. You should always check your unit materials or blackboard site for guidance from your lecturer. The following template, which showcases the main features of a critique, is provided as one example.
On the other hand, innocence of children and as well youthful,
behavior among characters is evident in the book.
Work cited For your convenience, follow the
time-codes below to jump straight to the parts that you need.
So, here you go:
2:16 Key points to create a perfectly structured article
review
2:32 Understanding the article
3:50 Dos and Donts of the Understanding stage
4:18 Summarizing the article
5:44 Dos and Donts of the Summarizing stage
6:05 Outline
7:07 Dos and Donts of the Write an outline stage
7:30 Writing
7:56 Structure
9:07 Citation example
13:17 Review example
14:12 Recap Reed (2015) reviews a 1999 courts case; Henson v.
Commonwealth, 20 466, 469 and examines the use of coercion during
police interrogation. In the analysis, it is evident that police
officers in Arizona used force against Henson in their quest for
evidence. Reed (2015) argues that police officers in the U. S.
use subjective and objective coercion to gain confessions, and in
most cases, the culprits or witnesses end up making forced
confessions.