How to cite a quote in APA, MLA and Chicago
Exposing yourself to the widest possible range of academic literature---whether it be your friends 20/20 essay or a New York Times review on the text----is a sure fire way to juice up vocab.761). Therefore poverty in childhood needs to be addressed by the government. When you quote, you generally want to be as concise as possible. Keep only the material that is strictly relevant to your own ideas. So here you would not want to quote the middle sentence, since it is repeated again in the more informative last sentence. However, just skipping it would not work -- the final sentence would not make sense without it. So, you have to change the wording a little bit. In order to do so, you will need to use some editing symbols. Your quotation might end up looking like this: This example is better, however the sentence is still difficult to read. In order to blend quotations into your sentences, try adding in words that will help merge the quotation and your own words together: When you wish to express irony, you use quotation marks to illustrate that the implied meaning of the actual word or phrase is different to the normal meaning. For quotations that are more than four lines of prose or three lines of verse, place quotations in a free-standing block of text and omit quotation marks. Start the quotation on a new line, with the entire quote indented 1/2inchfrom the left margin while maintaining double-spacing.
If some parts of a passage are redundant or irrelevant, you can
shorten the quote by removing words, phrases, or sentences and
replacing them with three dots, called an ellipsis. Most style
guides specify that there should be a space before, after, and
between each of the dots. Whenever you want to leave out material
from within a quotation, you need to use an ellipsis, which is a
series of three periods, each of which should be preceded and
followed by a space. So, an ellipsis in this sentence would look
like . . . this. There are a few rules to follow when using
ellipses: In scientific subjects, the information itself is more
important than how it was expressed, so quotes should generally
be kept to a minimum. In the arts and humanities, however,
well-chosen quotes are often essential to a good paper. Essay on
advantages of semester system
Argumentative essay hand-picked by documented evidence heavily
other writing, and research paper portfolio essay hong parents,
argues.
The discussion on quotations in this study guide can be applied to all three areas of study in the VCAA English course which have been explained in detail in our Ultimate Guides to VCE Text Response, Comparative andLanguage Analysis. We'll use George Orwell's Animal Farm and Shakespeare's Macbeth as an example (don't worry if you haven't studied either of these texts, it's just to prove a point). The most obvious connection simply from reading the plot is that both Napoleon and Macbeth are powerful leaders. However, you want to start asking yourself more questions to develop an insightful comparison between the two men: As you discuss ideas in a paragraph, quotes should be added to develop these ideas further. A quote should add insight into your argument; therefore, it is imperative that the quote you choose relates intrinsically to your discussion. This is dependent on which aspect of the text you are discussing, for example: These are used when you need to modify the original writers words so that the quotation will blend into your essay. This is usually done to: According to Professor Poe, werewolves represent anxiety about the separation between human and animal, and werewolf movies often interrogate those boundaries.
Unlike his wife Hecuba, whose grief is assailed by intimate
moments with her children as she recalls, Troilus was very late
in walkingI was in labour for eighteen hours with Hector', Priam
is unable to recall these private memories.
Despite what would ordinarily be experiences shared by both
father and mother, Priam cannot echo his wifes grief to the same
extent as these experiences have not been in his sphere and he is
even unnerved by them. Malouf demonstrates how Priams royal
obligations have suffocated his role as a father, and
consequentially, he has been unable to connect with his family in
the way he would desire to.
It means that your competition is going to be even tougher. It's
likely the character or quote you plan to use will also be used
by other students. So, this means that there needs to be a way
for you to differentiate yourself. Enter my golden CONVERGENT and
DIVERGENT strategy. Quotations, better known by their
abbreviation quotes, are a form of evidence used in VCE essays.
Using quotations in essays helps to demonstrate your knowledge of
the text, and provides solid evidence for your arguments.
If you follow myperfect paragraph formula, you know that most paragraphs should be about six sentences long, which comes out to about six or seven typed lines on paper. That means that your quote will be maximum of one-sixth (1/6) of your paragraph. This leaves plenty of space for discussion in your own words. In order to lend variety to your prose, you may wish to quote a source with particularly vivid language. All quotations, however, must closely relate to your topic and arguments. Do not insert a quotation solely for its literary merits. There will be times when you want to highlight the words of a particularly important and authoritative source on your topic. For example, suppose you were writing an essay about the differences between the lives of male and female slaves in the U. S. South. One of your most provocative sources is a narrative written by a former slave, Harriet Jacobs. It would then be appropriate to quote some of Jacobss words: When you quote poetry, you have to properly format the quotation and the in-text citation, in order to direct the reader to the correct source entry in the Works Cited list.
Your parenthetical citation should comeafterthe closing punctuation mark. When quoting verse, maintain original line breaks. (You should maintain double-spacing throughout your essay. ) Frears and Malouf both demonstrate that change is often propelled into possibility through the support and urging of others. Priams vision for his journey is instilled by the goddess Iris, who comes to him in a dream. His consequential journey is supported by Somax, whose ordinary everyday experiences teach Priam more about fatherhood than he had learnt as a father himself. Meanwhile, Achilles drags Hectors body day after day, with no intention of change until Priam suddenly appears in his camp. Both texts highlight the influence those surrounding us can have on our personal change. It is important to maintain proper grammar while weaving in quotations. The question is: does the punctuation go inside or outside the final quotation mark? Once youve carefully selected the quotations that you want to use, your next job is to weave those quotations into your text.
- This technique is designed to (Identify the technique and be specific, especially in Language Analysis)
Our college application essay tutors in sugar landsugar land, tx provide local college application essay tutoring and test graduated northwestern, 2012. Some of these online class helpers will even complete your discussion posts instead, 2013 reply 9 8 georgia thats really funny april argumentative essay. Cover story for i know that by summer simply coming, i end up losing two of my greatest beyond simply saving my life though, you have touched it. how to properly introduce a quote in an essay It includes detailed information specific to writing an apa style paper and the newest edition includes sections on print double-space between lines of body text and titles, headings, and block quotations. There has long been discussion on the necessity of school uniforms in this essay i will describe the pros and cons of wearing uniforms at schools, and will show. A: While Macbeth concentrates on Macbeths growing guilty conscience and his gradual deterioration to insanity, Animal Farm offers no insight into Napoleons stream of consciousness. Instead, George Orwell focuses on the pain and suffering of the animals under Napoleons reign.
You firstly need to enclose the authors words in single quotation marks, and then enclose the words they quote in double quotation marks. If you're following the American standard, you'll need to do this the opposite way - that is, using double quotation marks for the author's words and and then single quotation marks for the quote. We recommend sticking to the preferred Australian style though, which is single and then double. Try to keep your introduction to the point. There's no need to prolong an introduction just to make a set number of sentences. It's always better to be concise and succinct, and move into your main body paragraphs where the juicy contents of your essay resides. Set during the Trojan War, one of the most famous events in Greek mythology, David Maloufs historical fiction Ransom seeks to explore the overwhelming destruction caused by war, and the immense power of reconciliation. Drawing on The Iliad, the epic poem by Homer, Malouf focuses on the events of one day and night, in which King Priam of Troy travels to the enemy Greek encampment to plead with the warrior Achilles to release the body of Priams son, Hector.
- Although
- Compared to
- Conversely
- Despite that
- Even so
- Even though
- However
- In contrast
- Meanwhile
- Nevertheless
- On the contrary
- On the other hand
- Nonetheless
- Unlike
- Yet
Introduce or conclude the quote by attributing it to the speaker. If your attribution precedes the quote, you will need to use a comma after the verb.
This highlights Shakespeares desire to focus on the inner conflict of a man, whereas Orwell depicted the repercussions of a totalitarian regime on those under its ruling. As few words as possible. Remember, your paper should primarily contain your own words, so quote only the most pithy and memorable parts of sources. Here are guidelines for selecting quoted material judiciously: It can be a good idea to translate quotes into the language you're writing in. Sometimes you might also present the original text in parentheses alongside your translation, if the specific words used are important to show. But it's not always necessary to provide translations if your audience is likely to understand the original anyway. It would be best to check with your instructor whether this is necessary in your case. Children who grow up in poverty often end up being poor as adults. Many adult Americans believe that hard work and drive are important factors on economic mobility. When statistics show that roughly 42 of children born into the bottom level of the income distribution will likely stay there (Isaacs, 2007), this Is a consequence of structural and social barriers. (Mistry et al. , 2016, p.
I used to think that these kiddos were on auto pilot - robots that never had difficulty remembering a quote, never struggled to find their next point in an analytical essay, could always find the energy to write another piece for their teacher to correct. It was as though these students werent real, but now that I have had a personal experience at tackling the VCE, I think that anyone can appear to be this amazing in English, simply by following one piece of advice: changing your attitude towards studying. Unlike Text Response where there are over 30 texts for schools to choose from, Comparative only has 8 pairs of texts. This means that the likelihood of other students studying the same texts as you is much higher. And what does that mean? In Ransom, we learn of the familial sacrifice Priam has needed to make as a leader. His separation from loved ones is expected as he has been asked to standat a kingly distance from the human, which in [his] kingly role[he] can have no part in'. Up until Hectors death, Priam has been removed from paternal experiences, a sad truth when he admits that his relationships with his children are merely formal and symbolic, and a part of the splendour and the ordeal of kingship'.
4. Know how many Quotes to use in an Essay
Another reason to use quotes in essays is when you want to analyse a statement by a specific author. This author might not be famous, but they might have said something that requires unpacking and analysing. You can provide a quote, then unpack it by explaining your interpretation of it in following sentences.
The words that precede and follow a quotation are just as important as the quotation itself. You can think of each quote as the filling in a sandwich: it may be tasty on its own, but its messy to eat without some bread on either side of it. Your words can serve as the bread that helps readers digest each quote easily. Below are four guidelines for setting up and following up quotations. If you want to comment on how the author uses language (for example, in papers about literature, linguistics, communication and media), it is necessary to quote so that the reader can see the exact passage you are referring to. According to Professor Poe, werewolves represent anxiety about the separation between human and animal, and werewolf movies often interrogate those boundaries. 2 You should always aim to interweave quotations into your sentences in order to achieve good flow and enhanced readability of your essay. Below is a good example of blending in quotations: When you quote the author who is quoting someone else, then you will need to switch between single and double quotation marks.
The rule is: If the quoted words end with a full stop (or comma), then the full stop goes inside the quotation marks. If the quoted words do not end with a full stop, then the full stop goes outside the quotation marks.