Sample papers in real life
This APA paper template provides a framework to correctly format your writing in the APA format. This APA paper format template includes example text and instructions. Use this APA paper template as a guide when writing your academic documents, journal articles, and books.Ask yourself this question first: Is the table or figure necessary? For example, it is better to present simple descriptive statistics in the text, not in a table. If you are using figures, tables and/or data from other sources, be sure to gather all the information you will need to properly document your sources. If using tables from an external source, copy the structure of the original exactly, and cite the source in accordance withAPA style. Number all tables sequentially as you refer to them in the text (Table 1, Table 2, etc. ), likewise for figures (Figure 1, Figure 2, etc. ). Abbreviations, terminology, and probability level values must be consistent across tables and figures in the same article. Likewise, formats, titles, and headings must be consistent. Do not repeat the same data in different tables. APA journals began publishing papers in seventh edition APA Style in 2020. Professional authors should check the author submission guidelines for the journal to which they want to submit their paper to check for any journal-specific style requirements.
Note: All citations should be double spaced and have a hanging indent in a Reference List. (Taken from thePublication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 7th ed. , Section ) Figures include all graphical displays of information that are not tables. Common types include graphs, charts, drawings, maps, plots, and photos. Just like tables, figures should supplement the text and should be both understandable on their own and referenced fully in the text. This section details elements of formatting writers must use when including a figure in an APA document, gives an example of a figure formatted in APA style, and includes a checklist for formatting figures. Your essay should be typed and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8. 5" x 11"), with 1" margins on all sides. You should use a clear font that is highly readable. APA recommends using 12 pt. Times New Roman font.
- Using Research Introduction
- Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing
- Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing
- Paraphrasing
- Paraphrasing: Sample Essay
- Signal and Lead-in Phrases
Notes clarify the content of the figure; like tables, notes can be general, specific, or probability. General notes explain units of measurement, symbols, and abbreviations, or provide citation information. Specific notes identify specific elements using superscripts; probability notes explain statistical significance of certain values.
These sample papers demonstrate APA Style formatting standards for different paper types. You can download the Word files to use as templates and edit them as needed for the purposes of your own papers. We plan to share additional sample papers and templates in the future, including more student sample papers.
Guides, checklists, webinars, tutorials, and sample papers for anyone looking to improve their knowledge of APA Style Note:Choose one or more words from the title, enough to clearly identify the article. Use double quotation marks around the words from a title of an article in the in-text citation. Generalnotes explain, qualify or provide information about the table as a whole. Put explanations of abbreviations, symbols, etc. here. To format a paper in APA Style, writers can typically use the default settings and automatic formatting tools of their word-processing program or make only minor adjustments. Under the number, write the title of the figure in italicized title case. The title should be brief, clear, and explanatory, and both the title and number should be double spaced. Beneath the title, type the author's name: first name, middle initial(s), and last name. Do not use titles (Dr. ) or degrees (PhD). If you need to distinguish between two-tailed and one-tailed tests in the same table, use asterisks for two-tailed p values and an alternate symbol (such as daggers) for one-tailed p values. All columns must have headings, written in sentence case and using singular language (Item rather than Items) unless referring to a group (Men, Women).
MLA Formatting and Style Guide
Major Paper Sections
Like the title of the paper itself, each table must have a clear and concise title. Titles should be written in italicized title case below the table number, with a blank line between the number and the title. When appropriate, you may use the title to explain an abbreviation parenthetically. To see a side-by-side comparison of the three most widely used citation styles, including a chart of all APA citation guidelines, see the Citation Style Chart. Consistency in the order, structure, and format of a paper allows readers to focus on a papers content rather than its presentation. Below is a link to an APAsample paper that contains instructions about how to format a hanging indent in a paper. Probabilitynotes provide the reader with the results of the tests for statistical significance. Asterisks indicate the values for which the null hypothesis is rejected, with the probability (p value) specified in the probability note. Such notes are required only when relevant to the data in the table. Consistently use the same number of asterisks for a given alpha level throughout your paper.
To do this, indent as you would if you were starting a new paragraph, type Keywords: (italicized), and then list your keywords. Listing your keywords will help researchers find your work in databases. A "hanging indent" means that each subsequent line after the first line of your citation should be indented by 0. 5 inches. Author's Last Name, First Initial. Second Initial if Given. (Year of Publication, Month Day if Given). Title of article: Subtitle if any. Name of Newspaper. URL Data in a table that would require only two or fewer columns and rows should be presented in the text. More complex data is better presented in tabular format. In order for quantitative data to be presented clearly and efficiently, it must be arranged logically, e. g. data to be compared must be presented next to one another (before/after, young/old, male/female, etc. ), and statistical information (means, standard deviations, N values) must be presented in separate parts of the table. If possible, use canonical forms (such as ANOVA, regression, or correlation) to communicate your data effectively.
Sample papers from the Publication Manual
Beginning with the next line, write a concise summary of the key points of your research. (Do not indent. ) Your abstract should contain at least your research topic, research questions, participants, methods, results, data analysis, and conclusions. You may also include possible implications of your research and future work you see connected with your findings. Your abstract should be a single paragraph, double-spaced. Your abstract should be between 150 and 250 words. Because tables and figures supplement the text, refer in the text to all tables and figures used and explain what the reader should look for when using the table or figure. Focus only on the important point the reader should draw from them, and leave the details for the reader to examine on their own. There are three types of notes for tables: general, specific, and probability notes. All of them must be placed below the table in that order. You may also want to list keywords from your paper in your abstract.
If, and only if, the article is signed "Anonymous", put the word Anonymous where you would normally place the author's name. Number all tables with Arabic numerals sequentially. Do not use suffix letters (e. g. Table 3a, 3b, 3c); instead, combine the related tables. If the manuscript includes an appendix with tables, identify them with capital letters and Arabic numerals (e. g. Table A1, Table B2). Legends, or keys, explain symbols, styles, patterns, shading, or colors in the image. Words in the legend should be in title case; legends should go within or underneath the image rather than to the side. Not all figures will require a legend. Visual material such as tables and figures can be used quickly and efficiently to present a large amount of information to an audience, but visuals must be used to assist communication, not to use up space, or disguise marginally significant results behind a screen of complicated statistics.
Italicizetitles of journals, magazines and newspapers. Do not italicize or use quotation marks for the titles of articles.